Cataract : when to undergo surgery We know that aphykia throughout life increases in the volume and mass, and the age change its shape, consistency and transparency. Cataract is a chronic progressive disease. Vision may deteriorate at different rates, but in most cases without the disease quickly leads to a full aphykia clouded. Age cataract is the most common form of the disease. Among cataract different origins, they are predominant. Age cataract is a major cause of poor vision and blindness in people of working age. Previously ophthalmologists thought that senile cataracts removed only after it was ripe. It takes an average of 3 to 5 years or more. Today, the operation can be, and even when good eyesight, if it is necessary for normal operations (for example, teachers, drivers of vehicles, pilots, etc.). The best results are in operation is not fully mature cataract. Removing mature cataract associated with a number of drawbacks. First, more mature, it becomes denser aphykia kernel, which is gradually painted first gray, then yellow in colour. In some cases, the kernel can buy brown or black in colour. This prevents the surgeon during an operation to see the capsule aphykia. If the cataract is ripe, and even more so perezrela suffers capsule itself. It dystrophic changes occur, and its strength is greatly diminished. Therefore, the surgeon during the operation difficult to make the necessary manipulations. In this case, artificial aphykia record much more difficult because of the threat of a capsule. Furthermore, how accurately and precisely not have operations, a number of overdue hrustalikovoy mass removed from the capsules into the camera eye. This is more inner pressure, eye worse after the operation wound. The removal of immature cataract is the best result. There are many varieties of surgery, but the essence of all is to remove pomutnevshego aphykia and its replacement by intraocular lens (IOL). The decision on which type of operation by a doctor for each patient individually. The operation to remove the cataract is a microscopic manipulations. It is under the microscope, with the finest tools and supplies. Replacing ekstrakapsulyarnoy cataract extraction was more gentle, seamless surgery, ultrasonic method for removing cataracts or fakoemulsifikatsiya. Operation fakoemulsifikatsii a guaranteed result, it can be in any form of cataract, without waiting for its maturity. Its principal difference is that you do not need rassekat corneal almost to the centimetre. Just tiny, only 3-mm section. And it could not do in corneal and sklere. Moreover, it is most advantageous with concomitant retinal diseases, as well as a fully enclosed system with constant inner pressure. Removal of cataract surgery is how seamlessly advantages over other operations, as follows : * Decreases intra-tissue trauma; * Uses only local anesthesia; * Reduces the likelihood of infectious complications; * Allows lead normal lives in the early aftercare period, the absence of restrictions visual loads; * Achieving a high vision in the short term; * Reduced postoperative astigmatism; * No seams; * Modern models soft intraokulyarnyh optical lenses remain in effect throughout the life of a patient; * Allows implantable artificial aphykia any maturity cataracts; Thus, if a patient has fallen in the eyes, although it is not too hampered in their daily lives, to do the operation. Wonder drugs to restore transparency aphykia not exist. His flat is irreversible modification of its protein, which can not be eliminated either diet or special massage, or various people's means.